نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه بیومکانیک، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند

2 دانشیار گروه بیومکانیک، دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند

3 استادیار گروه بیومکانیک، دانشکده مهندسی پزشکی، دانشگاه صنعتی امیرکبیر

10.22041/ijbme.2008.13452

چکیده

این تحقیق به نحوه تغییر بارهای مکانیکی و ساختار با افزایش سن در نمونه ای از شریان های عضلانی پرداخته است. بر اساس داده های تجربی گرداوری شده شریان براکیال به عنوان شریان عضلانی شبیه سازی شده است. با در نظر گرفتن اندرکنش سیال-جامد، از نرم افزار آدینا 1.8 برای حل عددی برای حل معادلات سیال و جامد استفاده شده است. به منظور بررسی همزمان تاثیر تنش محیطی و تنش برشی در بازسازی، موج های فشار و جریان نوسانی به عنوان شرایط مرزی انتخاب شده اند. بررسی سه الگوی بازسازی در شریان براکیال نشان داد روش آتروفیک داخلی با تغییرات کم نتایج بهتری در مقابل حفظ محدوده تنش محیطی دیواره در پی داشته و می توان آن را روش بهینه برای بازسازی شریان براکیال در نظر گرفت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Biomechanical Study of Brachial Artery Remodeling With Aging Using Fluid Solid Interaction Method

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hanie Niroomand Oscuii 1
  • Farzan Ghalichi 2
  • Mohammad Tafazzoli Shadpour 3

1 Assistant Professor, Biomechanics Department, Mechanical Engineering School, Sahaod University of Technology

2 Associate Professor, Biomechanics Department, Mechanical Engineering School, Sahand University of Technology

3 Assistant Professor, Biomedical Engineering School, Amirkabir University of Technology

چکیده [English]

In this paper, we studied the effect of mechanical loading on remodeling process with aging in muscular arteries. Based on the gathered experimental data, the brachial artery was selected for simulation. In this simulation, pulsatile pressure and flow waves were considered as boundary conditions to study the effect of circumferential stress and wall shear stress on the remodeling process. FSI based transient numerical simulation was used to solve the fluid and solid equations. The results of three remodeling schemes showed that inward eutrophic scheme is an optimum algorithm for brachia! Artery remodeling with aging. Such remodeling scheme causes the most optimized outcome to keep circumferential stress with minimal alteration. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Brachial artery
  • Circumferential stress
  • Wall shear stress
  • Remodeling
  • Fluid- solid interaction
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